JISE


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Journal of Information Science and Engineering, Vol. 24 No. 6, pp. 1873-1886


Speaker Clustering Based on Bayesian Information Criterion


Wei-Ho Tsai
Department of Electronic Engineering 
Graduate Institute of Computer and Communication Engineering 
National Taipei University of Technology 
Taipei, 106 Taiwan


    This paper presents an effective method for clustering unknown speech utterances based on their associated speakers. The proposed method jointly optimizes the generated clusters and the number of clusters according to a Bayesian information criterion (BIC). The criterion assesses a partitioning of utterances based on how high the level of withincluster homogeneity can be achieved at the expense of increasing the number of clusters. Unlike the existing methods, in which BIC is used only to determine the optimal number of clusters, the proposed method uses BIC in conjunction with a genetic algorithm to determine the optimal cluster where each utterance should be located at. The experimental results show that the proposed speaker-clustering method outperforms the conventional methods.


Keywords: speaker clustering, Bayesian information criterion, genetic algorithm, Gaussian mixture modeling, divergency

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